Wednesday, July 18, 2012

Variations of Urinary Incontinence

Simply stated, urinary incontinence involves the loss of capability to hold urine. This condition has long been perceived as a standard element of the aging process. Well this could not be further from the truth. Urinary incontinence is a medical disorder that affects men and women and can happen at different periods over the course of one's life for numerous reasons. It is of grave significance to see a physician as soon as this matter is identified. Obtaining an accurate analysis is essential to an effective treatment regimen. There are several forms of the disorder including bedwetting, developmental abnormalities, functional incontinence, mixed incontinence, overflow incontinence, stress incontinence, temporary incontinence and urge incontinence.

Bedwetting, or nocturnal enuresis is a genetic, anomalous sleep disorder. It strikes numerous school age children at an estimated rate of fifteen to twenty percent, as well as, materializing in adults. Bedwetting veers more towards boys than girls. It keeps one from responding to bladder pressure and can transpire countless times per week.

Developmental abnormalities can trigger urinary incontinence as a loss of bladder function from the nervous system due to injuries and disease. An irregular gap between the bladder and fistula can also be the culprit.

Functional incontinence is a mode of urinary incontinence that is inclined to ensue in the elderly or with persons who have a mental or physical disability that averts them from retaining control of the bladder muscles before reaching the restroom. Circumstances that can produce functional incontinence include Alzheimer's' disease, arthritis, Parkinson's disease and severe depression.

Mixed incontinence is noticed more frequently in women. It is a mixture of stress incontinence and urge incontinence. Origins of this ailment are related to a protruding bladder or vagina stemming from deteriorated muscles from childbirth or pregnancy.

Overflow incontinence is often attributed to deteriorated bladder muscles related to nerve damage from diabetes, kidney disorders and tumors, enlarged prostate glands in men or birth defects. The bladder is never completely empty. This results in either a continuously full bladder or a leaking bladder. This complaint is more commonplace in men and is rarely seen in women.

Stress incontinence is the most familiar form of urinary incontinence and is more widespread in men than in women. It is defined as an involuntary loss of urine due to waned pelvic floor muscles, weakening in the inside layer between the bladder and the vagina, and from an alteration in the location of the bladder. This type of urinary incontinence can arise due to sudden pressure on the bladder from physical activity such as coughing, sneezing, laughing or lifting.

Temporary incontinence can be brief or very lengthy depending on changes in the body. It can often leave people with feelings of mortification. There are many causes including taking medications such as muscle relaxers, sleeping pills, diuretics, narcotics and antidepressants. Alcohol consumption, severe constipation, caffeine, over hydration, vaginal infections and urinary tract infections can also lead to this condition.

Urge incontinence consists of a frequent and sudden impulse to urinate with insufficient bladder control. This happens more with older people and bedwetting is often one of the effects. This disorder is also known as overactive or spastic bladder. It can also be a consequence of diseases such as uterine cancer, nervous system diseases like Parkinson's, multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's, stokes, inflammation of the prostate and urinary tract infections.

So many forms of urinary incontinence are instigated by additional underlying health illnesses. A medical doctor can give the best diagnosis and treatment options. Ignoring this dilemma is simply not an option.

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